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If you have ever dreamed of baking something that feels like a warm hug fresh from the oven, then this Hot Cross Buns Recipe is your next kitchen adventure. These soft, spiced buns studded with sweet sultanas and candied peel, topped with iconic flour-crosses, and glazed to a glossy finish, are an absolute crowd-pleaser that fills your home with irresistible aromas. Perfect for sharing with friends and family, these classic treats bring a comforting taste of tradition and seasonal joy any time you bake them.

Ingredients You’ll Need
Gathering simple yet flavorful ingredients is the secret to these irresistible Hot Cross Buns. Each component plays a key role: the milk and butter add richness and tenderness, the spices infuse fragrant warmth, and the candied peel and sultanas provide bursts of sweetness and texture.
- 220 ml Milk: Warm milk creates a soft dough and helps dissolve the yeast evenly.
- 50 g Butter: Adds richness and keeps the buns tender and moist.
- 450 g Strong white bread flour: The sturdy base for a dough that rises beautifully and holds its shape.
- 1 tsp Fine salt: Balances sweetness and enhances the other flavors.
- 3 tsp Mixed spice: The quintessential blend giving the buns their warm, comforting aroma.
- 2 tsp Cinnamon: Adds a sweet, spicy depth that complements the mixed spice perfectly.
- 45 g Caster sugar: Sweetens delicately without overpowering.
- 60 g Candied peel: Offers chewy bursts of citrus flavor and a lovely texture contrast.
- 80 g Sultanas: Provide juicy sweetness throughout each bite.
- 1 Egg (Beaten): Binds ingredients together and enriches the dough.
- 2 tbsp Milk: Used twice—first in the dough, then for brushing the buns before baking to keep their tops soft.
- 50 g Plain flour: Mixed with water to create the distinctive cross paste.
- 2 tbsp Apricot jam: Heated and brushed on the buns after baking to give a shiny, sticky glaze.
How to Make Hot Cross Buns Recipe
Step 1: Prepare the Milk and Butter Mixture
First things first, warm your milk until it’s hot but not boiling—too hot and it can kill your yeast! Removing it from heat, stir in the butter to melt it down into the milk, then set it aside to cool to a tepid temperature. This step ensures a soft, tender dough and activates the yeast just right.
Step 2: Mix the Dry Ingredients
In a large bowl, combine flour, salt, your aromatic mixed spice, cinnamon, and caster sugar. Giving these ingredients a good mix helps distribute the flavors evenly throughout your buns, setting the stage for that classic spiced taste.
Step 3: Add the Fruit
Stir in the candied peel and sultanas next. These sweet bursts will punctuate each bite and add that chewy delight you expect in a traditional hot cross bun.
Step 4: Combine Wet and Dry
Pour your cooled milk and butter mixture into the bowl, then add the beaten egg. Mix everything together to form a rough dough, which you’ll soon turn out and knead.
Step 5: Knead the Dough
Turn your dough onto a floured surface and knead it for about 5 minutes until it’s springy and smooth to the touch. Kneading develops the gluten, which gives the buns their soft but structured crumb.
Step 6: First Rise
Pop your dough into a clean, oiled bowl and cover with oiled cling film to prevent any drying out. Let it rise in a warm spot until it doubles in size, which usually takes around 2 hours. This patiently builds flavor and texture.
Step 7: Shape the Buns
Once your dough has puffed up beautifully, divide it into 12 equal pieces. Shape each piece into a round bun by gently tucking the edges under to create a smooth, taut surface. Arrange them on an oiled baking tray—space them slightly to allow room for the next rise.
Step 8: Second Rise
Cover the buns again with oiled cling film and let them rise for another 45 minutes. This final proofing makes the buns light and airy while maintaining their shape through baking.
Step 9: Prepare for Baking
Preheat your oven to 180°C fan (or 200°C conventional, 400°F, Gas Mark 6). Before putting your buns in, gently brush their tops with 2 tablespoons of milk—this simple touch keeps the crust soft while baking.
Step 10: Pipe the Crosses
In a small bowl, mix the plain flour with enough water to make a soft, pipeable paste. Using a piping bag or a sandwich bag with the tip cut off, carefully pipe crosses onto each bun. This iconic symbol is what makes hot cross buns instantly recognizable and adds a lovely texture contrast.
Step 11: Bake and Glaze
Bake the buns for about 15-20 minutes until they turn a rich, golden brown. Right when they come out of the oven, brush them generously with warm apricot jam to give them that irresistible shiny glaze that’s both beautiful and delicious.
How to Serve Hot Cross Buns Recipe
Garnishes
While these buns are incredible on their own, a light spread of butter melted over a warm bun is pure bliss. For an extra touch, try a sprinkle of cinnamon sugar or a slather of cream cheese to balance the fruity sweetness.
Side Dishes
Hot Cross Buns pair beautifully with a hot cup of tea or coffee, making them perfect for breakfast or an afternoon treat. You can also serve them alongside fresh fruit or a simple fruit compote to brighten the plate and add a fresh contrast.
Creative Ways to Present
For a fun twist, slice the buns in half and toast them lightly before adding your favorite toppings. Turn them into mini sandwiches with cream cheese and smoked salmon for a sophisticated brunch option. Or build a festive bread and butter pudding with your leftover buns for an indulgent dessert.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
If you’re lucky enough to have any Hot Cross Buns left after your feast, store them in an airtight container at room temperature. They keep best when consumed within 3-4 days, maintaining their softness and flavor.
Freezing
You can freeze the buns once they have completely cooled. Wrap them individually in cling film and place in an airtight bag or container. This way, they’ll stay fresh for up to 1 month. When you want to enjoy them, simply thaw at room temperature or gently warm in the oven.
Reheating
To bring your Hot Cross Buns back to that fresh-from-the-oven feeling, warm them up in a preheated oven at 160°C (320°F) for 5-10 minutes. Avoid microwaving if possible, as it can make the buns a bit chewy rather than soft and fluffy.
FAQs
Can I substitute mixed spice with other spices?
Absolutely! If you don’t have mixed spice on hand, you can mix equal parts cinnamon, nutmeg, and allspice to mimic the flavor. However, mixed spice is convenient because it balances these warming flavors perfectly.
What type of flour works best in this Hot Cross Buns Recipe?
Strong white bread flour is ideal because of its higher protein content, which helps the dough develop good gluten structure. This results in buns that are soft yet hold their shape well during rising and baking.
How do I know when the buns have risen enough?
The dough should roughly double in size during the first rise, appearing puffy and soft to the touch. After shaping, the buns are ready for the oven once they have noticeably puffed up again during the second rise but before they start flattening.
Can I make these buns without the candied peel?
Yes, if you’re not a fan of candied peel, feel free to omit it or replace it with extra sultanas, raisins, or chopped dried apricots for similar sweetness and texture.
Is it necessary to pipe the crosses? Can I just draw them on?
Piping the crosses with the flour paste creates the classic texture and look that distinguishes hot cross buns. Drawing them on with a knife or other methods won’t give the same effect, so piping is highly recommended for authenticity.
Final Thoughts
Baking this Hot Cross Buns Recipe is truly a joyful experience that fills your home with warmth and the taste of tradition. Whether it’s for a special occasion or simply to enjoy a delightful homemade treat, these buns never fail to impress. So, gather your ingredients, roll up your sleeves, and savor the magic of baking these classic favorites!
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Hot Cross Buns Recipe
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 20 minutes
- Total Time: 3 hours 50 minutes
- Yield: 12 buns
- Category: Baking
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: British
Description
Classic Hot Cross Buns with a fragrant blend of mixed spice and cinnamon, studded with sultanas and candied peel. Soft, fluffy buns marked with traditional flour crosses and glazed with apricot jam for a shiny finish. Perfect for Easter or any cozy tea time treat.
Ingredients
Wet Ingredients
- 220 ml Milk
- 50 g Butter
- 1 Egg (Beaten)
- 2 tbsp Milk (for brushing)
- 2 tbsp Apricot jam (for glazing)
Dry Ingredients
- 450 g Strong white bread flour
- 1 tsp Fine salt
- 3 tsp Mixed spice
- 2 tsp Cinnamon
- 45 g Caster sugar
- 50 g Plain flour (for crosses)
Additional Ingredients
- 60 g Candied peel
- 80 g Sultanas
Instructions
- Heat the Milk and Butter: Warm the milk on the hob or in the microwave until hot but not boiling, then stir in the butter and set aside to cool until tepid.
- Mix Dry Ingredients: In a large bowl, combine the strong white bread flour, fine salt, mixed spice, cinnamon, and caster sugar.
- Add Peel and Sultanas: Stir the candied peel and sultanas into the dry mixture evenly.
- Add Wet Ingredients: When the milk and butter mixture has cooled to tepid, pour it into the flour mixture and add the beaten egg.
- Knead the Dough: Bring all ingredients together to form a dough, turn onto a floured surface, and knead for 5 minutes until the dough is springy and smooth.
- First Rise: Place the dough in a clean, oiled bowl, cover with oiled cling film, and allow to rise in a warm place for about 2 hours until doubled in size.
- Shape Buns: Punch down the risen dough and divide into 12 equal pieces. Shape each piece into a neat, tight ball by tucking the edges underneath.
- Second Rise: Arrange the buns on an oiled baking tray, cover again with oiled cling film, and let them rise for 45 minutes in a warm spot.
- Preheat Oven: Heat the oven to 180°C fan (200°C/400°F/Gas Mark 6).
- Brush Milk: Gently brush the tops of the buns with 2 tablespoons of milk, careful not to dent them, to keep them soft.
- Pipe Crosses: Mix plain flour with enough water to create a soft paste. Using a piping bag or a sandwich bag with a snipped corner, pipe crosses on top of each bun.
- Bake: Bake in the preheated oven for 15-20 minutes until the buns are a deep golden brown color.
- Glaze Buns: Immediately after baking, brush the tops with warmed apricot jam to give a shiny glaze.
Notes
- Ensure the milk is tepid, not hot, when mixing with yeast to avoid killing it and prevent the dough from rising.
- Kneading the dough well is key for light and fluffy buns.
- For a vegan version, substitute butter and egg with plant-based alternatives.
- The crossed flour paste can be thinned or thickened with water to achieve the best piping consistency.
- Store buns in an airtight container and refresh by warming slightly before serving.

